应急管理作为人们应对危机与突发事件的工具,始终面临着现代化的要求。在“治理能力与治理体系现代化”的压力与动力下,中国应急管理工作机遇与挑战并存。这需要我们重新梳理以“一案三制”为核心的现行应急管理架构,并在政府、市场、社会三者关系动态调整的背景下考虑其未来的框架。 Emergency management, as a tool to deal with crises and emergencies, always meets the requirements of modernization. Under the pressure and motivation of “Governance Competence and Governance Modernization”, there are both opportunities and challenges in China’s emergency management work. This requires us to reorganize the existing emergency management structure centered on “one case, three systems ” and consider its future framework in the context of the dynamic adjustment of the relations among the government, the market and the society.