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目的探讨护理干预对老年痔疮患者术后尿潴留的预防效果。方法选取老年痔疮手术患者82例,随机分为对照组与观察组,各41例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予综合优质护理,对比综合护理干预对痔疮术后尿潴留发生率的影响。结果观察组术后尿潴留发生率为7.3%,明显低于对照组26.8%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对比排尿总有效率,观察组95.1%明显优于对照组82.9%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论实施综合性预防护理能明显降低老年痔疮患者术后尿潴留的发生率,也有利于患者术后恢复。
Objective To investigate the preventive effect of nursing intervention on postoperative urinary retention in elderly patients with hemorrhoids. Methods 82 elderly patients with hemorrhoids were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group, 41 cases in each group. The control group was given routine care, and the observation group was given comprehensive quality care. The effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the incidence of postoperative hemorrhoid postoperative urinary retention was compared. Results The incidence of postoperative urinary retention in observation group was 7.3%, which was significantly lower than that in control group (26.8%) (P <0.05). Compared with the total effective rate of urination, the observation group 95.1% was significantly better than the control group 82.9%, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The implementation of comprehensive preventive care can significantly reduce the incidence of postoperative urinary retention in elderly patients with hemorrhoids, but also conducive to postoperative recovery.