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行为规范作为语言学的研究对象、作为语言学的专门研究范畴的提出确走最近二十年的事情。语言学框架下的行为规范的特征包括:行为规范的原型性、行为规范必须以行为情景为前提、规范情境的四维度。语言学框架下的行为规范可分为八大类:相互影响之行为规范、生活保障之行为规范、交际规范、责任规范、检查规范、现实规范、安全规范、理智规范。从语言学角度来探讨行为规范具有一定的现实意义和理论价值。
As a research object of linguistics, the code of conduct, as a category of specialized research in linguistics, does go for the last two decades. The characteristics of the code of conduct under the framework of linguistics include: the prototypicality of the code of conduct, the code of conduct must prescribe the behavior of the scene and regulate the four dimensions of the situation. The norms of behavior under the framework of linguistics can be divided into eight categories: behavioral norms of mutual influence, norms of social security, norms of communication, norms of responsibility, inspection norms, realistic norms, safety norms and rational norms. From a linguistic perspective to explore the code of conduct has some practical significance and theoretical value.