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语言能力是人类的一种标志性能力。人的生活形式是活生生的,语言也是活生生的,并且,语言伴随生活形式一起生长。在人类语言未产生之前,人们对世界的认识是“混沌”的,犹如“一团星云”。有了语言,才有了自然界的名物称谓以及社会秩序和各种名分的区别;才有了文化,有了人们对世界的深刻认识。一、语言与文化见解以及语言哲学的三元结构动物学家雷德利说,语言交流之于文化进化,犹如性爱之于生物进化。如果与动物“语言”相比,那么,人类语言有着不同的特征:动物“语言”可用于表达;而人类语言却可用于表现,即用于建构社会现实。正因如此,人类语言的符号性特征使得
Language ability is a kind of symbolic ability of mankind. Human life forms are living, language is living, and language grows with life. Before the human language has not been produced, people’s understanding of the world is “chaos”, like “a nebula”. With the language, have the natural names of the appellation and the social order and the distinction between various factions; only culture, people have a profound understanding of the world. I. Linguistic and Cultural Insights and the Ternary Structure of Linguistic Philosophy Zoologist Ridley said that the exchange of language in cultural evolution is like the evolution of love in biology. If compared with animal “language ”, human language has different characteristics: animal “language ” can be used for expression; and human language can be used for expression, that is, for constructing social reality. Because of this, the symbolic nature of human language makes it