二十世纪是哲学思潮波浪翻滚的世纪。其哲学波浪促成了文学潮流的激变,且促成了翻译理论研究中几条新支流的涌现。目前,这几条支流的声势日见浩大,扭转了主流的旧有航道。故本文拟对其哲学根源做粗浅的追根溯源的尝试,以期有助于吸收西方哲学思潮中的有益成分。 The twentieth century is the century in which waves of philosophical thoughts tumbled. Its philosophical waves contributed to the radical changes in literary trends and contributed to the emergence of several new tributaries in the study of translation theory. At present, the momentum of these tributaries is on the verge of exaggeration, reversing the prevailing old waterway. Therefore, this article attempts to make a crude tracing of its philosophical roots in order to help to absorb the beneficial elements of the Western philosophical trend of thought.