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计算能力是人脑思维中天然形成的一种重要能力,从计算和思维的内在联系入手,介绍了计算思维的基本概念。将计算思维引入计算机课程教学中是国际计算机界最近热议的话题,对计算机网络技术的改革和创新有一定的指导和借鉴意义。本文以计算思维的产生背景和其与计算机科学的联系为切入点,简要阐述了计算思维在我国计算机课程教学应用的现状和相应的改革措施,并讨论了如何提高学生的计算机应用能力和数据整合能力。
Computational ability is an important ability naturally formed in human brain thinking. Starting from the internal relationship between computation and thinking, the basic concepts of computational thinking are introduced. The introduction of computational thinking into the teaching of computer courses is a topic that is hotly debated by the international computer community and provides some guidance and reference to the reform and innovation of computer network technology. This paper starts with the background of computational thinking and its connection with computer science. It briefly states the current situation of computational thinking in computer teaching in China and the corresponding reform measures. It also discusses how to improve students’ computer application ability and data integration ability.