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为丰富流域生态补偿模式,针对南水北调中线工程水源区横向生态补偿问题,以联合生态工业园在水源区生态补偿中的作用机制为着力点,结合水源区实际特点,系统而全面地探讨了基于联合生态工业园的水源区横向生态补偿模式的内涵、必要性、作用机理、存在的局限性及其运行机制,并从制度保障、政策设计、运行模式等方面提出了水源区和受水区共建联合生态工业园的对策。研究成果为流域横向生态补偿提供了新思路。
In order to enrich the eco-compensation model of watersheds, aiming at the problem of horizontal ecological compensation in the water source area of the mid-route of South-to-North Water Diversion Project and the mechanism of eco-industrial park in water area ecological compensation as focal point, combining with the actual characteristics of water source areas, The connotation, necessity, function mechanism, existing limitations and operating mechanism of the horizontal ecological compensation model in the water source area of eco-industrial park are proposed from aspects of system guarantee, policy design and operation mode The countermeasures of united ecological industrial park. The research results provide a new idea for horizontal ecological compensation in the basin.