海明威是美国著名作家,也是诺贝尔文学奖获得者。《老人与海》可以说是海明威流传最为广泛的作品,在世界范围内被译成多种文字传播。小说塑造了一名硬汉形象,桑地亚哥在恶劣的环境中与自然搏斗,虽然过程曲折惊险,但桑地亚哥却无所畏惧。但是在这种硬汉形象的背后,作者却表露出一种孤独之感。海明威将这种孤独隐藏在硬汉式的气魄之下,告诉读者孤独是普遍存在的,但人应当从孤独中发现自我,找寻自我价值的实现。 Hemingway is a famous American writer and winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature. “The Old Man and the Sea” can be said to be the most widely circulated works by Hemingway, and has been translated into various languages ​​throughout the world. The novel portrays a tough-guy image and San Diego wrestles with nature in a harsh environment. Although tortuous and thrilling, Santiago is fearless. But behind this tough guy’s image, the author reveals a sense of loneliness. Hemingway hides this loneliness under tough-guy style, telling readers that loneliness is ubiquitous, but one should find oneself from loneliness and seek for the realization of self-worth.