据华尔街日报(2004年8月17日),经济辞典里最令人厌恶的一个词又开始在人们的脑海中缠绕:滞胀。定义为价格加速上涨与经济停滞并存的滞胀现象,上一次大规模出现还是在二十世纪七十年代,一度令美国决策者束手无策,导致美国人生活水平普遍下降。长期以来经济学家一直认为这种现象 According to The Wall Street Journal (August 17, 2004), the most repugnant word in the economic dictionary begins to twist in people’s minds: stagflation. Defined as the phenomenon of stagflation caused by accelerating price increases and stagnation of the economy, the last large-scale emergence or the degeneration of the United States in the 1970s left American policymakers at a loss, resulting in a general decline in the standard of living of Americans. Economists have long considered this phenomenon