近年来,一些地方政治家的基层改革实践引起了社会各界的高度关注。这些基层改革的一个重要特征是:由少数地方党政官员在中央政府没有明确授权的情况下,利用现有的制度资源进行有限的制度改革,这些改革要能持久地维持下去必须要有一些支持条件: In recent years, the practice of grassroots reform by some local politicians has drawn great attention from all sectors of society. An important feature of these reforms at the grass-roots level is that a limited number of local Party and government officials, using the resources of the existing system, must carry out limited system reforms without the express authorization of the central government. Some reforms must be sustained if they are to be sustained condition: