随着社会的开放、市场经济的发展，党政机关、企事业单位办公室的事务性工作、人员接待任务呈现出日益加重的趋势。因此，适应形势要求，突破思维定势，建立比较科学的先后行为规范，对于优化工作秩序、妥善处理各方面的关系、减少工作矛盾和失误、提高工作效率有着极为重要的 With the opening up of society and the development of market economy, the tasks of party work and the reception of personnel in the offices of enterprises and institutions have shown an ever-increasing tendency. Therefore, to adapt to the requirements of the situation, to break through the mindset and to establish a scientific and scientific code of conduct has great importance in order to optimize the work order, properly handle the relations among various parties, reduce work conflicts and errors, and improve work efficiency