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中共中央颁发的《公民道德建设实施纲要》提出了“爱国守法、明礼诚信、团结友爱、勤俭自强、敬业奉献”二十字方针,这不仅是我国社会的基本道德规范,也是少年儿童良好思想道德形成的基本目标。为了有效地贯彻《纲要》精神,认真落实团中央、全国少工委制定的《关于加强少年儿童思想道德教育深入开展体验教育的意见》,把少先队思想道德教育和体验活动生动活泼、深入扎实地开展下去,广大辅导员老师要针对实际,在教育的时代性、趣味性、科学性上下大力气,突破传统模式,创新教育形式,拓展教育内容,细化教育过程,以适应少年儿童年龄特点和心理特点,从而取得良好的教育效果。根据少年儿童的认知规律,少先队思想道德教育应从以下三个环节入手。
The “Outline for the Implementation of Citizenship and Ethics” issued by the CPC Central Committee puts forward the twenty-point guideline of “patriotism and observance of law and order, honesty and integrity, unity and friendship, thrift, self-improvement and dedication,” which are not only the basic moral norms of our society but also the good moral and moral qualities of our children The basic goal of formation. In order to effectively carry out the spirit of the “Outline”, conscientiously implement the “Opinions on Strengthening Ideological and Moral Education for Children and Adolescents to Deliver Experience Education” formulated by the League Central Committee and the National Work Committee for Young Persons, and vividly and vividly and vividly conduct the ideological and moral education and experience activities of the Young Pioneers To carry on, the majority of counselors and teachers should take practical measures to make great efforts to break away from the traditional mode, innovate the forms of education, expand the content of education, and refine the educational process so as to adapt to the age characteristics of children and adolescents Psychological characteristics, so as to achieve good educational effect. According to children’s cognitive rules, Young Pioneers should start from the following three aspects of moral education.