本文试图从人本身的先验存在出发澄清“数理科学”、人文科学与信仰之间的区分与关系 ,并且给出这种区分的根据 ;在此基础上认为 ,数理科学的界限是它本身作为人的一种存在方式所具有的客观限度 ,而不是任何学派或个人的主观设定 ,确认这种限度绝不是意味着为科学的发展设置界限 ,而是表明我们必需真正面对数理科学无法解决的那些领域和问题 ;而倡导人文精神也绝不是要人文科学与数理科学争地盘 ,而在于让人文科学回到它本应在的位置上 ,即向绝对意义开放的独立、自由的科学 This paper attempts to clarify the distinction and relationship between “mathematical science”, humanities and belief from the prior existence of human beings, and give the basis for such distinction. On the basis of this, it holds that the boundary of mathematical science is itself a The objective limit of a human being’s mode of existence, not the subjective setting of any school or individual, confirming this limit by no means means setting a limit for the development of science, but rather indicating that we must really face the unsolvable problem of mathematical science And advocating the humanistic spirit is by no means a dispute between the humanities and mathematical sciences. Instead, it aims to return the humanities to the place where it should be, namely, the independent and free science that is open to absolute meaning