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本文进行了视屏显示终端职业危害因素的监测及对操作人员身体影响的评价,表明其具有诸多的职业危害因素,主要为不良的微气候和空气离子状态,较低的照度、较强的噪声,尚有一定量的X线幅射及不良的人机关系。上述复杂的危害因素形成多方面的健康效应,主要表现在神经系统、精神行为、眼、骨骼肌、女性月经和生育方面,但以视屏显示终端作业工作量大的18岁~25岁年龄组较为明显。提示需加强对视屏显示终端作业人员综合性的职业卫生防护措施。
In this paper, the monitoring of occupational hazards in the video display terminal and the evaluation of the occupational hazards to the operators are carried out. The results show that it has many occupational hazards, including poor microclimate and air ion status, low illuminance, strong noise, There is a certain amount of X-ray radiation and poor man-machine relationship. The above-mentioned complex hazards form a wide range of health effects, mainly in the nervous system, mental behavior, eye, skeletal muscle, menstrual period and reproductive aspects, but the screen shows the terminal workload of large age group of 18 to 25 years obvious. Prompted to strengthen the screen display terminal workers comprehensive occupational health protection measures.