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目的分析吉林省内中朝边境通化、白山、延边朝鲜族自治州3个地区2007～2010年居民死伤原因报表,对居民白血病死亡情况进行分析,探讨死亡原因,为白血病的控制与预防提供科学的依据。方法调查2007～2010年吉林省内中朝边境通化、白山、延边朝鲜族自治州3个地区因白血病死亡情况,并用死因顺位、死亡百分率等指标对吉林省境内中朝边境10个县2007～2010年居民死伤原因报表进行统计分析。结果 2007～2010年间,3个地区的白血病死亡率分别为:1.06/10万人、1.03/10万人、1.34/10万人、0.91/10万人。结论男性死亡人数普遍高于女性死亡人数。死亡年龄多数分布在40～60岁之间。应加强健康知识科普宣传,做到早发现、早治疗,降低白血病的死亡率,提高人民健康水平。
Objective To analyze the causes of death among residents in three districts of Tonghua, Baishan and Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture of Jilin Province from 2007 to 2010, and to analyze the causes of death of residents and to provide a scientific basis for the control and prevention of leukemia . Methods The mortality of leukemia in Tonghua, Baishan and Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture in Jilin Province from 2007 to 2010 was investigated, and the death rate and the percentage of death due to death were also investigated in 10 counties of China-DPRK border in Jilin Province from 2007 to 2010 Annual Residents Death and Cause Report for statistical analysis. Results The mortality rates of leukemia in the three districts during 2007-2010 were 1.06 / lakh, 1.03 / lakh, 1.34 / lakh and 0.91 / lakh respectively. Conclusions Male deaths are generally higher than female deaths. The majority of death age distribution between 40 to 60 years old. Scientific knowledge of health knowledge should be strengthened so that early detection and early treatment can be implemented to reduce the mortality rate of leukemia and improve people’s health.