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氯气为黄绿色有剧烈刺激性的气体,可溶于水和碱性溶液,易溶于二硫化碳等有机溶剂主要用于冶金、塑料、造纸、纺织、制药、橡胶及其他工业生产的氯化程序,并用于制造漂白粉,光气等。氯气中毒常发生在制造、使用、运输和贮存过程中因密闭不严或设备故障的情况下,而游泳群体中毒实属罕见,现将这起中毒报告如下: 中毒及抢救经过: 1991年6月26日中午,天气闷热,某游泳池开放,一百多名中小学生前来嬉游。当游泳人群进入池中,突然有人高喊:“有氯气”,刹那间,百名学生蜂拥般地逃出水池,蹲趟在地,自觉呼吸困难,咳嗽不止,恶心呕吐,于12点20分被过路的司机运送我院急救。来院就诊共86人,男83人,女3人,年龄最大的17岁,最小的8岁,其临床表现除呼吸道刺激症
Chlorine is a yellow-green intense irritant gas, soluble in water and alkaline solution, soluble in carbon disulfide and other organic solvents Mainly used in metallurgy, plastics, paper, textile, pharmaceutical, rubber and other industrial production of chlorination procedures, And for the manufacture of bleach, phosgene and so on. Chlorine poisoning often occurs in the manufacture, use, transport and storage process due to lack of airtight or equipment failure, and swimming group poisoning is rare, this poisoning are reported as follows: Poisoning and Rescue After: June 1991 At noon on the 26th, hot weather, a swimming pool open, more than 100 primary and secondary students come and play. When the swimming crowd into the pool, suddenly someone shouted: “there is chlorine,” Suddenly, a hundred students rushed to escape the pool, squatting trip to the ground, consciously breathing difficulties, cough more than nausea and vomiting, at 12:20 was Crossing the driver to transport our hospital first aid. A total of 86 people visited the hospital, 83 males and 3 females, the oldest 17 years old, the youngest 8 years old, the clinical manifestations of respiratory irritation