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目的:探讨超声波检查在单发性骨软骨瘤诊疗中的应用价值。方法:以病理结果及手术情况为对照,分析比较39例单发性骨软骨瘤超声波、X线以及CT检查的影像学诊断情况。结果:单发性骨软骨瘤的诊断,X线、CT检查结果基本是一致的(P>0.05),而超声波检查诊断率低于X线、CT检查(P<0.05);X线检查基本无法诊断肿瘤的软骨帽及周边伴发的软组织病变,而在此两方面的诊断超声波与CT检查间均无统计学差异(P>0.05);联合X线、超声波检查,综合诊断结果与CT检查均无统计学差异(P>0.05)。超声波检查可作为单发性骨软骨瘤术后随访的重要手段。结论:单纯超声波检查在单发性骨软骨瘤诊疗中的应用价值有限,但可作为X线检查有益的补充手段;超声波检查联合X线综合诊断单发性骨软骨瘤具有与CT检查结果相当的应用价值。
Objective: To investigate the value of ultrasonic examination in diagnosis and treatment of single osteochondroma. Methods: The pathological findings and surgical conditions as a control, analysis of 39 cases of single osteochondroma ultrasound, X-ray and CT examination of imaging diagnosis. Results: The diagnosis of single osteochondroma was basically consistent with X-ray and CT (P> 0.05), while the diagnostic rate of ultrasound examination was lower than X-ray and CT (P <0.05) There was no significant difference between the two diagnostic ultrasound and CT (P> 0.05). The combination of X-ray, ultrasonography, CT and CT No statistical difference (P> 0.05). Ultrasound can be used as a single osteochondroma follow-up of an important means. Conclusion: Ultrasound alone has a limited value in the diagnosis and treatment of solitary osteochondroma, but it can be used as a supplementary measure for X-ray examination. Ultrasound combined with X-ray diagnosis of single osteochondroma has the same result as CT Value.