一时一地之学术文化风尚的形成、发展绝非处于静止、孤闭的状态,除却文脉的历史承继和借鉴之外,更有不同文化区域间交通之后的碰撞和融合。由时、空纵横两个维度交织而成的庞大的学术文化生态网络,既是明清学术、文学研究中绝不可轻忽的背景,更是其最大的难点和重点。因而,确立宏通的地域人文生态视野就成为现阶段明清文学研究谋求学术突破的当务之急。地域人文生态视野应该是把不同文化区域之间“输入”、“输出”的互融、互摄的交互影响过程编织在纵向的历史时、空背景中,然后在这一庞大而繁复的学术文化网络中去审视文学的发展。 The formation and development of academic and cultural styles in a one-time manner are by no means static and isolated. In addition to historical succession and reference of their contexts, there are more collisions and mergers after traffic between different cultural regions. The huge academic and cultural ecological network formed by interweaving the two dimensions of time and space is not only an indispensable background in the academic and literary studies in the Ming and Qing dynasties, but also the most difficult and important one. Therefore, the establishment of Hongtong’s geographical and cultural ecological horizon has become the urgent task of seeking academic breakthroughs in literary studies in the Ming and Qing Dynasties at the present stage. The geographical and cultural ecological vision should be woven into the longitudinal historical and empty background of the interactive process of mutual input and output of different cultural regions and cross-photographing. In this huge and Complex academic culture network to examine the development of literature.