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引言据今人研究,有金一代,自太宗天会二年(1124)至哀宗正大七年(1230)百余年间,曾开科选举47次,取进士约6500余人①。遗憾的是,金代文献毁佚严重,加之后世士大夫对这个并非大一统的少数民族政权不甚看重,未肯下工夫整理汇集,以致金代进士今日能知其名者,远较其他各代为少。20世纪80年代以来,随着对中国古代科举制度的研究不断深入,学界对金代科举开始重视,已有学者为整理金代进士资料,利用正史、方志、碑刻、文集、诗集等各类文献,钩沉辑佚,做了大量工作。新近出
I. INTRODUCTION According to present-day research, there are one generation of Jin. From the time of Taizong Tianhui two years (1124) to the seven years of Juvenile Zhengzong (1230) more than 100 years, 47 candidates have been elected and about 6500 scholars have been admitted. Regrettably, the literature on the Jin dynasty was destroyed. In addition, the later scholars did not attach much importance to this not-unified minority regime. They refused to make any efforts to organize the collection so that the Jin dynasty learned its name today, far less than any other generation . Since the 1980s, with the deepening of the research on the ancient imperial examination system in China, scholars have begun to pay attention to the imperial examinations in Jin dynasty. Some scholars have used various materials such as Zhengshi, Fangzhi, inscriptions, anthologies, and poetry collections Hook Shen lost, done a lot of work. New out