随着我国经济的迅速发展,我国民营企业转型发展势在必行,本文通过对中国经济升级版的科学认识,基于我国经济的发展的特殊时期,对我国民营企业在转型发展过程中的新挑战、新优势从多方面进行了阐述。要鼓励创新,就要完善激励机制,推动民营企业在科学的政府服务制度基础上发挥自身的创新能力。 With the rapid economic development in our country, the transformation and development of private-owned enterprises in our country are imperative. Based on the scientific understanding of China's economic upgrading and the special period of economic development in our country, this paper analyzes the new challenges to the development of private-owned enterprises in China The new advantages are elaborated in many aspects. To encourage innovation, we must perfect the incentive mechanism to promote private enterprises to develop their own innovative capabilities based on the scientific government service system.