引言我国是一个多民族的国家。各民族人民正在共产党的领导下,积极地进行社会主义建设和社会主义改造。虽然各少数民族的发展目前还是很不平衡的,但是都要和汉族共同过渡到社会主义社会。现在我国经济建设的速度日益增长,而许多少数民族地区的文化教育事业还赶不上经济建设的需要。农业合作化运动的高潮已经来到了,可是有许多 Introduction China is a multi-ethnic country. Under the leadership of the Communist Party, the people of all ethnic groups are actively carrying out socialist construction and socialist transformation. Although the development of ethnic minorities is still very uneven at present, they all must make common transition with the Han people to socialist society. At present, the speed of economic construction in our country is growing day by day. However, many cultural and educational undertakings in ethnic minority areas still fail to meet the needs of economic construction. The climax of the agricultural cooperative movement has arrived, but there are many