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患者女,62岁。因患结肠癌行左半结肠切除术,术后半年按医嘱服用福铁隆,每次200mg,一日3次。服用8d后,常规体检发现谷草转氨酶增至84u/L,乳酸脱氢酶增至297u/L,心型肌酸激酶增至286u/L,肌酸激酶增至2929u/L,其中肌酸激酶为最高(正常值为0~173u/L)。患者自述身体未感不适,无既往心脏疾病史,近日无上呼吸道、消化道感染病史,并未服用其它药物,除心肌酶谱外,经门诊检查其它项目均为正常。试停用福铁隆,心肌酶谱逐呈梯度下降。6d后,谷草转氨酶降至65.02u/L,乳酸脱氢酶降至288u/L,心型肌酸肌酶降至61.35u/L,肌酸激酶降至1233u/L。10d后,谷草转氨酶及乳酸脱氢酶降至正常,心型肌酸激酶降至27u/L,肌酸激酶降至382u/L。停药15d后,各种酶均恢复正常值。随访半年,无心肌酶增高现象。 讨论:福铁隆(Furtulon)是日本罗西欧股份有限公司生产的胶囊剂,常见的不良反应有腹泻、白细胞下降、食欲不振、恶心、呕吐、血小板减少、皮肤瘙痒;少见的不良反应有心电图异常、锥体外系反应等。心肌酶谱增高现象未见报道。因患者近日无上呼吸道、消化道感染等其它可致心肌酶增高之诱因,停药后心肌酶谱即逐渐恢复正常,且停药半年后也未出现上述现象,故笔者认为是药物所致。由此考虑,福铁隆可使心肌细胞受损,导致药物中毒性心肌炎
Female patient, 62 years old. Colon cancer due to colon cancer left half colon resection, according to doctor’s order six months after taking Futang, each 200mg, 3 times a day. After taking for 8 days, the routine physical examination found that aspartate aminotransferase increased to 84u / L, lactate dehydrogenase increased to 297u / L, cardiac creatine kinase increased to 286u / L, creatine kinase increased to 2929u / L, of which creatine kinase was Highest (normal value is 0 ~ 173u / L). Patients readme body did not feel discomfort, no history of previous heart disease, no history of upper respiratory tract, gastrointestinal infection recently, did not take other drugs, in addition to myocardial enzymes, the other items were normal by out-patient examination. Tryout disabled Fu Tailong, myocardial enzymes by a gradient decline. After 6 days, aspartate aminotransferase decreased to 65.02u / L, lactate dehydrogenase decreased to 288u / L, cardiac creatine kinase decreased to 61.35u / L, creatine kinase decreased to 1233u / L. After 10 days, aspartate aminotransferase and lactate dehydrogenase decreased to normal, cardiac creatine kinase decreased to 27u / L, creatine kinase decreased to 382u / L. After stopping 15d, all kinds of enzymes returned to normal. Follow-up six months, no increase in myocardial enzymes. Discussion: Furtulon is a capsule produced by Rossio Europe Ltd. The common adverse reactions include diarrhea, leukopenia, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, thrombocytopenia and pruritus. The rare adverse reactions include electrocardiogram abnormalities , Extrapyramidal reactions and so on. Myocardial enzymes increased phenomenon has not been reported. Because of recent patients with upper respiratory tract, gastrointestinal infections and other causes of myocardial enzymes can cause increased myocardial enzymes after withdrawal that is gradually returned to normal, and the withdrawal did not occur after six months, the above phenomenon, so I believe that the drug. From this consideration, the the Futong Lung can damage myocardial cells, leading to drug poisoning myocarditis