中等职业学校的学生数学基础薄弱,整体素质低,课堂教学效果不好。因此在教学中教师要转变学生观、教材观、教学观,通过优化课堂教学设计、进行有效课堂提问、改变评价方式、设置实效性的课堂练习与课后作业等提升课堂教学的有效性,激发学生的学习热情,达到最佳的教学效果,提高教学质量,为学生以后的发展奠定基础。 The secondary vocational school students have weak mathematics foundation, low overall quality and poor classroom teaching. Therefore, in teaching, teachers should change the viewpoints of students, textbooks and teaching, and improve the effectiveness of classroom teaching by optimizing classroom teaching design, conducting effective classroom questioning, changing evaluation mode, setting effective classroom exercises and after-school assignments, etc. Students enthusiasm for learning, to achieve the best teaching results, improve teaching quality, lay the foundation for the future development of students.