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在最新出版的教育大纲中,数学的定义为:数学是一门研究空间形式和数量关系的科学,它能够有效地处理数据并观测资料,对得出的结果进行计算并加以推理和证明。它是一门可提供自然现象和社会系统的数学模型学科。从定义中我们可以知道,数学不仅仅是在课堂上用来学习的一门课程,也是从事生产与生活,同时也是进行学习和研究事物的基础,更为重要的是它可以作为一门用来解决实际问题的工具的学习课程。我们知道,在高中学习数学的目的就是培养学生们能够有效地解决实际问题的能力。这就要求学生会提出解决带有实际意义或相关学科生产和生活中的数学问题,并可以分析这样的问题,最好是使用数学上的语言来表述这样的问题,从而可以形成学生们能够主动使用数学的意识和能力。
In the newly published syllabus, mathematics is defined as: Mathematics is a science that studies the relationship between the form and quantity of space. It can process data efficiently and observe it, calculate and deduce the results and prove it. It is a mathematical model that provides both natural phenomena and social systems. From the definition, we can see that mathematics is not only a course used to study in the classroom, but also the basis of production and life as well as learning and researching things. More importantly, it can be used as a Learning courses to solve practical problems. We know that the purpose of learning mathematics in high school is to develop the ability of students to effectively solve practical problems. This requires students to propose math problems in practical and relevant disciplines of production and life, and to analyze such problems, ideally using mathematical language to express such a problem so that students can take the initiative to use Mathematical awareness and ability.