论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨超声及宫颈粘液评分（ＣＭＳ）在未破裂卵泡黄素化综合征（ＬＵＦＳ）诊断中的价值。方法应用阴道超声及ＣＭＳ对２６例不孕妇女３１个月经周期进行连续监测。结果有７个周期发生ＬＵＦＳ，发生率为２２．５８％，５例ＬＵＦＳ患者有２例重复发生，再发生率４０％，围排卵期ＣＭＳ持续７天达１５分，且下降缓慢；黄体中期血清泌乳素（ＰＲＬ）水平明显高于正常排卵周期妇女（Ｐ＜０．０５），孕酮降低，但无统计学差异（Ｐ＞０．０５）。结论黄体中期ＰＲＬ的隐匿性增高可能与ＬＵＦＳ的发生密切相关，定期Ｂ超监测结合ＣＭＳ是诊断ＬＵＦＳ实用和可靠的方法。
Objective To investigate the value of ultrasound and cervical mucus score (CMS) in the diagnosis of luteinized unruptured follicle syndrome (LUFS). Methods Twenty-six infertile women with 31 menstrual cycles were monitored continuously by vaginal ultrasound and CMS. Results The incidence of LUFS in 7 cycles was 22.58%. In 5 LUFS patients, 2 cases were repeated and the recurrence rate was 40%. The CMS in ovulation period lasted for 15 days and decreased slowly. The mid-luteal serum Prolactin (PRL) levels were significantly higher than those in normal ovulation cycles (P <0.05), while progesterone levels were lower but not statistically different (P> 0.05). Conclusion The luteal PRL occlusion may be closely related with the occurrence of LUFS. Periodic B-ultrasound combined with CMS is a practical and reliable method for the diagnosis of LUFS.