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一无产阶級要进行革命,要夺取国家政权,必须解决农民同盟軍的問题,必须深入农民群众,领导他們进行斗爭,从而建立巩固的工农联盟。这是馬克思列宁主义的一个著名的原理。对于我们共产党人、共产主义者說来,問题只在于,如何按照本国的具体历史条件和不同的革命任务(民主革命的任务或社会主义革命的任务)来解決这个问题;是自觉地对待这个问题,还是被迫地对待这个问题。中国无产阶級领导的民主革命所处的社会历史条件,使农民问题成为这个革命的最中心的问题。旧中国是一个政治、经济、文化落后的牛殖民地半封建的国家。农业和手工业在整个国民經济中
In order to seize state power, the proletariat must solve the peasants’ problem with the Allied Forces and must penetrate the peasant masses and lead them in the struggle so as to establish a consolidated alliance of workers and peasants. This is a well-known principle of Marxism-Leninism. For us communists and communists, the problem lies only in how to solve this problem in accordance with the specific historical conditions of our country and different revolutionary tasks (the task of a democratic revolution or the task of the socialist revolution); we should treat this issue conscientiously , Or is forced to deal with this issue. The social and historical conditions prevailing in the democratic revolution led by the Chinese proletariat make the peasant question the most central issue in this revolution. Old China is a cattle colonial semi-feudal country with a political, economic and cultural backwardness. Agriculture and handicrafts throughout the national economy