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历史悠久的黔城,地处湘黔交界之处,为汉、侗、苗、瑶等多民族聚居之地,建筑种类繁多。古城见证了2000多年来的重大历史事件,有着浓厚的地域文化,特色鲜明的空间形态和传统建筑,素称“楚南上游军事重镇”、“湖南西部文化重镇”、“湘黔边睡经贸重镇”。本文针对黔城建筑单体,从建筑类型与营建技术两个方面进行分类研究,归纳出湘黔地域特色建筑的特征。建筑概况城市是建筑的场所,建筑是城市的片断,修建于不同时代的建筑记载着人们关于黔城的记忆。各个时期建筑片断在老街上的共存,“历时性”因素在“共时性”
Guizhou has a long history, is located at the junction of Hunan and Guizhou, Han, Dong, Miao, Yao and other multi-ethnic settlements, a wide range of construction. The ancient city has witnessed major historical events of 2000 years, with a strong regional culture and distinctive spatial forms and traditional architecture. It is known as “the military center in the upper reaches of the south of Chu”, “the cultural center of western Hunan”, and “Xiang Qian sleep sleeping trade center ”. In this paper, aiming at Qiancheng architecture monomer, this paper makes a classification research from two aspects of building type and construction technology, and summarizes the characteristics of Hunan and Guizhou regional characteristic buildings. Architecture Overview City is a place for architecture, architecture is a fragment of the city, built in different periods of the building records people’s memory of Qian City. The coexistence of building pieces in the streets during various periods, “diachronic” factors in “synchronicity”