“知”是孔子思想体系中不可或缺的重要组成部分。《论语》中的“知”内涵丰富,既是知识的积累,也是智慧的增进,这二者相异又相连,统一于博学、审问、慎思、明辨、笃行的求知过程中。在整体的修养工夫中,知言、知礼、知命是孔子“知”思想中3个主要的价值维度,为学者指示了修己处世的大方向和入手端口。在物欲横流的今天,小到个人,大到社会,知识与智慧、事实与价值的分离已成为一大困扰。孔子之“知”所蕴含的思想和方法,对重建人类精神家园,促进人与自然、人与社会的和谐,具有重要的理论指导意义和实际应用价值。 “Knowing ” is an indispensable part of Confucius ’thought system. The abundant content of “知” in The Analects is not only the accumulation of knowledge but also the enhancement of wisdom. Both of them are dissimilar and connected, and they are unified in the process of knowledge-seeking, questioning, thinking, discerning, and acting. In the whole process of cultivation, knowing, knowing and knowing are the three main values ​​in Confucius ’s thought of knowing, indicating the scholar’s general direction and starting port for self-improvement. In materialistic today, as small as individuals, large to society, knowledge and wisdom, the separation of facts and values ​​has become a major disturbance. Confucius “knowledge ” contains the ideas and methods for the reconstruction of human spiritual home, and promote the harmony between man and nature, man and society, has important theoretical significance and practical value.