“把关人”本是一个新闻学术语 ,直译名为“守门员” ,意思是从事新闻工作的记者、编辑、总编都像足球场上的守门员 ,把守着新闻大门。他们通过新闻的选择和编排来决定新闻报道的内容与形式。事实上 ,在电视上播出的任何节目都必须经过严格筛选 ,只有制作水平较高、符合社会伦 The “gatekeeper” was originally a journalistic term literally translated as “a goalkeeper,” meaning journalists, editors and editors who work on journalism are like goalkeepers on the football pitch and guard the news gate. They decide on the content and form of news coverage through the selection and arrangement of news. In fact, any program broadcast on television must undergo a rigorous screening process. Only the higher level of production is in line with social ethics