在当今的社会中,医患关系紧张,医疗纠纷频现,已经成为目前社会突出矛盾之一,严重影响了社会稳定和安定团结。在众多的医疗纠纷中,外科的医疗纠纷占据了很大的部分。因此,如何有效地防范外科医疗纠纷的出现,对于缓解医患关系、化解社会矛盾、维护社会稳定都具有重要意义。外科是以手术治疗为主的医疗领域,同时还涉及麻醉、输血输液、药物治疗、辅助诊断和治疗等,因而 In today’s society, the tension between doctors and patients and the frequent occurrence of medical disputes have become one of the outstanding contradictions in the society at present, which have seriously affected social stability and stability and unity. In many medical disputes, surgical medical disputes account for a large part. Therefore, how to effectively prevent the appearance of surgical medical disputes is of great significance for alleviating the doctor-patient relationship, resolving social conflicts and maintaining social stability. Surgery is the surgical treatment of the medical field, but also involves anesthesia, transfusion fluids, drug treatment, diagnosis and treatment and so on, so