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落叶果树的冬季管理主要有以下几个方面:(一)、冬季修剪。通过冬剪可建造树体的整体骨架,调节营养生长与结果的关系。冬季修剪主要剪去病虫枝、密生枝、细弱枝、徒长枝;对主枝及花量过多的枝进行适度短截。对结果树应注意调节结果量,防止大小年;对幼旺树采用多疏少截办法,以缓和树势,促其早结果,忌短截过多,引起徒长冒
Deciduous tree winter management mainly in the following areas: (a), winter pruning. Through winter shears can build the overall framework of the tree, regulating the relationship between vegetative growth and outcome. Winter pruning mainly cut off pest branches, dense branches, thin branches, leggy branches; on the main branches and excessive flowering branches moderate short cut. The results of the tree should be adjusted to adjust the amount of results, to prevent the size of the year; use of more sparse trees less sparse truncated approach to ease the tree vigor and promote its early results, avoid short cut too much,