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目的:通过超声心动图对慢性肺源性心脏病(肺心病)治疗前后进行检查发现心包积液及其变化情况。方法:收集我院176例临床上经X线、心电图、超声心动图诊断等确诊的肺心病心包积液患者进行分析。结果:根据液性暗区的宽度作定量法,发现少量心包积液12例,中等量心包积液3例。保守治疗后13例完全消失,2例明显减少。结论:慢性肺源性心脏病也是心包积液常见原因之一,超声心动图能较易发现肺心病心包积液,同时肺心病心包积液可以内科保守治疗得以吸收。
OBJECTIVE: To detect pericardial effusion and its changes by echocardiography before and after treatment of chronic cor pulmonale (pulmonary heart disease). Methods: A total of 176 cases of pulmonary heart disease with pericardial effusion diagnosed by X-ray, electrocardiogram and echocardiography were collected in our hospital for analysis. Results: According to the width of liquid dark area for quantitative analysis, found a small amount of pericardial effusion in 12 cases, 3 cases of moderate volume pericardial effusion. After conservative treatment, 13 cases disappeared completely and 2 cases decreased obviously. Conclusion: Chronic pulmonary heart disease is also one of the common causes of pericardial effusion. Echocardiography can be more easily found pulmonary heart disease pericardial effusion, and pulmonary heart disease, pericardial effusion can be conservative treatment of internal medicine to be absorbed.