论文部分内容阅读
众所周知,生老病死是人类发展亘古不变的规律。人类对生死的敬畏更是不言而喻的事实。人类,从死亡意识的产生到面对死亡所做的一系列事务,在其进化这条漫长的道路上摸索了太多,也总结了不少。追溯历史,在野蛮时代人们对尸体弃于原野或置于山洞,任其腐烂或任禽兽食之,处理方式极为随意。慢慢地,人类产生了灵魂观念。他们认为,人的灵魂是不死的,受这种灵魂不灭观念的制约及不同文化传统、宗教信仰的差异,形形色色的埋葬习俗相应产生。
As we all know, illness, death and death are the constant laws of human development. The fear of life and death is more self-evident fact. Humankind, from the birth of death consciousness to the series of affairs it has done in the face of death, has explored too much in its long course of evolution and has summed up quite a lot. Trace back to history, in the brutal era of the body abandoned in the wilderness or placed in the cave, let it rot or beast animal food, the treatment is very arbitrary. Slowly, humans have their own soul. They think that the human soul is immortal, controlled by the concept of immortality of the soul and the differences of different cultural traditions, religious beliefs, and corresponding burial customs of all kinds.