论文部分内容阅读
[目的]分析我国控烟实践研究文献分布特点和研究现状,为今后控烟研究提供参考。[方法]以《中国期刊全文数据库》为主要数据源进行文献检索,运用文献计量学方法对1992～2009年控烟干预实践研究文献的外部特征进行描述性分析,总结我国控烟实践研究的现状和趋势。[结果]检获71种期刊的259篇文献,文献年份分布较分散,但逐渐增多,不同年份文献量起伏波动;期刊分布相对集中,核心期刊2种;文献第一作者分布于29个省(市、自治区);文献作者712人,共933人次,合作度3.60人次/篇,合作率83.01%;文献单位主要为各级健康教育所、疾病预防控制机构、爱卫会、高等院校及医疗机构;基金资助文献33篇,占文献总数的12.74%,近年资助文献有所增加;文献关键词251个,高频关键词为“控烟”、“吸烟”、“健康教育”、“戒烟”和“干预”;以中小学生/家长为研究对象的文献数量最多。[结论]控烟工作越来越受到社会关注,我国控烟实践研究呈波浪式发展趋势,研究人员合作程度较高,取得较好成果,研究重点对象是青少年,但存在区域研究不平衡等一些问题,今后需加大控烟科研投入力度,促进控烟工作稳定健康地发展。
[Objective] To analyze the distribution characteristics and research status of tobacco control research in China and provide references for the future research on tobacco control. [Method] With “China Journals Full-text Database” as the main data source, literature review was carried out, and the external characteristics of literature on tobacco control intervention from 1992 to 2009 were analyzed by using bibliometrics. The current situation and trend of tobacco control research in China were summarized . [Results] A total of 259 articles were seized from 71 journals. The distribution of the literature years was rather scattered, but gradually increased. The literature volume fluctuated in different years; the distribution of periodicals was relatively concentrated and there were two core journals; the first authors of literature were located in 29 provinces , Autonomous regions); 712 authors of literature, 933 person-times, degree of cooperation 3.60 persons / article, the cooperation rate was 83.01%; the literature units mainly consisted of health education institutes at all levels, disease prevention and control institutions, Ai Wei Hui, colleges and universities and medical institutions ; There are 33 articles funded by the fund, accounting for 12.74% of the total number of articles, and the number of supporting documents in recent years has been increased; 251 keywords in the literature have been used, including “tobacco control”, “smoking”, “health education” , “Quit Smoking” and “Intervention”; and the largest number of students are primary / middle school students / parents. [Conclusion] The work of tobacco control is getting more and more attention from the society. The research on tobacco control in our country shows the trend of wave development. The cooperation between researchers is high and the results are good. The research focuses on young people but there are some problems such as imbalanced regional studies, In the future, it is necessary to increase investment in tobacco control research and promote a steady and healthy development of tobacco control work.