论文部分内容阅读
在粤北土话、湘南土话的许多方言点和桂北平话的个别方言点中,古全浊唇音、舌音声母字今读清塞音时是否送气,与其他全浊声母字今读清塞音、塞擦音时是否送气,有着不同的表现。从整体上看,前者以读不送气音为主流,后者以读送气音为主流。实际上,这群土话、平话除了以古声纽作为今读送气不送气的条件之外,有些方言点还兼之以古声调作为条件,一共形成了三种既有区别又有联系的类型。文章从几个方面论证了这群土话、平话中古全浊唇音、舌音今读的特殊表现与壮侗语的底层或影响无关,最后认为古全浊声母在清化的过程中具有不同的速度和次序,以及土话、平话区多方言的接触和互动,是造成这群土话、平话的古全浊唇音、舌音今读具有特殊表现和多种类型的原因。
In the northern Guangdong dialect, many dialects of the dialect of southern Hunan dialect and the individual dialect point of Ping dialect in Guangxi, the ancient total turbidity lip sound, the initial consonants of the tongue sound consonant when the air is purging consonant, Friction is aspirated, has a different performance. On the whole, the former is dominated by reading breathless sounds, while the latter is dominated by reading and sending airspeeds. In fact, these dialects, apart from the ancient sound of New Zealand as the present condition of non-breathless, some dialects are also combined with the ancient tone as a condition, a total of three kinds of both the formation of a distinction between the types. This article demonstrates the local dialects from several aspects. The special performance of ping dialect middle-aged full-lip-tone, tongue-sounding present reading has nothing to do with the underlying or influence of Zhuang-Dong language. Finally, it is considered that the ancient voiced consonants have different velocities And order, as well as Tuhua, Pinghua District, multi-dialect of contact and interaction, is caused by these Tu dialect, pingyao ancient Quan Lipu sound, tongue tone reading with special performance and many types of reasons.