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羊是食草反刍动物,在很久以前,就与先民们结下了不解之缘。距今3000到10000多年前的宁夏贺兰山东麓岩画上,就出现了羊的形象。羊,是原始先民最早驯化的“六畜”之一。河北武安磁山、河南新郑裴李岗、陕西西安半坡、临潼姜寨、浙江河姆渡等新石器时代遗址中都出土过羊骨或陶羊,河姆渡的陶塑绵羊,作立式,造型逼真,是艺术家长期对羊细致观察的结果,表明野羊被驯化成家羊的历史有六、七千年之久。到龙山文化时期,出土羊骨的遗址已遍布全国各地。青
Sheep, a herbivore ruminant, settled a long time ago with ancestors. From 3000 to 10000 years ago in Ningxia Helan Mountain rock painting, there appeared the image of sheep. Sheep, is one of the earliest domestication of the original ancestors “six livestock ”. Hebei Wushan Cangshan, Henan Xinzheng Pei Li Gang, Shaanxi Xi’an Banpo, Lintong Jiangzhai, Zhejiang Hemudu and other Neolithic sites have unearthed sheep or Tao sheep, Hemudu pottery sheep, vertical, modeling realistic, is the artist long-term The careful observation of the sheep showed that the history of wild domesticated sheep was domesticated six or seven thousand years ago. To Longshan culture period, unearthed sheep bone sites have been all over the country. green