《初中物理课程标准》明确指出:“物理课程应改变过分强调知识传承的倾向,让学生经历科学探究过程,学习科学研究方法,培养学生的探索精神、实践能力以及创新意识。”《标准》十分强调科学探究的学习。在“内容标准”中,科学探究是和科学内容并列的,它提出了科学探究的主要环节、探究能力的表现,以及探究教学的形式。在物理探究课堂的实施 “Junior Middle School Physics Curriculum Standard” clearly states: “The physical curriculum should change the tendency of overemphasizing the inheritance of knowledge so that students can go through the process of scientific inquiry, learn scientific research methods, cultivate students' exploration spirit, practical ability and sense of innovation.” “ ”Emphasis on scientific inquiry learning. In “content standard ”, scientific inquiry is juxtaposed with the content of science. It puts forward the main links of scientific inquiry, the performance of inquiry ability, and the form of inquiry teaching. In the physical exploration of the implementation of the classroom