在全国城镇妇女中开展“巾帼建功”活动,是全国妇联与十二个部委于1991年初联合发起的。当时我国刚开始实施国民经济和社会发展的十年规划和“八五”计划,社会主义现代化建设进入了一个非常关键的时期和新的发展阶段。为把广大城镇妇女动员起来,积极投身改革开放和经济建设,十三个发起单位号召全国城镇妇女做“四有”、“四自”女性,为“八五”计划建功,简称“巾帼建功”。 The launching of the “Women’s Welfare Campaign” among urban women in the whole country was jointly launched by the All-China Women’s Federation and 12 ministries in early 1991. At that time, our country just started to implement the 10-year plan and the “Eighth Five-year Plan” for national economic and social development. The socialist modernization has entered a very crucial period and a new phase of development. In order to mobilize the majority of urban women and women and actively participate in the reform, opening up and economic construction, 13 initiating agencies called on women and men in cities and towns in the whole country to make “four” and “four-self” women and make contributions to the “Eighth Five-Year Plan” .