鞘膜积液分先天性和后天性两种。先天性即交通性 ,多因鞘状突闭锁不全所致。后天性包括 :精索鞘膜积液、睾丸鞘膜积液和精索睾丸鞘膜积液。本病多年来一直沿用外科手术治疗 ,疗效满意 ,但有手术创伤。我们自 1 988年 8月至 1 999年 1 2月 ,对 30例小儿鞘膜积液采用中药治疗 ,疗 Hydrocele fluid congenital and acquired two points. Congenital or communicable, mostly due to incomplete sheath closure due to incomplete lock. Acquired include: spermatic cord effusion, testicular hydrocele and spermatic cord hydrocele testis. The disease has been using surgical treatment over the years, the effect is satisfactory, but there are surgical trauma. We from August 1998 to January 1999 12 months, 30 cases of pediatric hydrocele use of traditional Chinese medicine treatment