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科学地解决人民群众和个人在历史上的作用问题,在革命的实践中具有特别重大的意义。列宁在“反对抵制”一文中,极简明、极深刻地揭示了这一问题的全部内容。他说:“马克思主义与其他一切社会主义理论不同,它精妙地结合着两种特点:一方面是完全用科学冷静态度来分析客观情势与客观进化行程,另方面是极坚决地承认群众所表现的革命毅力,革命创造性和革命首创精神底意义,同时当然也承认那些善于探索并实现其与某些阶级联系的个别人物、集团、组织和政党所表现的革命毅力,革命创造性和革命首创精神底意义。”一方面是历史和革命
To solve the issue of the role of the people and the people in history scientifically has a special significance in the practice of revolution. Lenin, in his article “Oppose to Boycott,” has disclosed in a very concise and profound way the entire content of this issue. He said: “Marxism differs from all other socialist theories in that it subtly combines two characteristics: on the one hand, it analyzes the objective situation and the objective evolutionary journey completely in a scientific and calm manner; on the other hand, it extremely firmly recognizes the performance of the masses Revolutionary determination, revolutionary creativity, and revolutionary pioneering significance. At the same time, of course, we also recognize the revolutionary perseverance, revolutionary creativity and revolutionary pioneering spirit demonstrated by individuals, groups, organizations and parties that are good at exploring and realizing their ties with certain classes Meaning. ”On the one hand, history and revolution