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农民的生活越来越好,盖新房的也越来越多。但是,他们中有的人不注意居室与保健的关系,一味承袭老祖宗留下的旧模式,新房仍然光照差,空气流通不好。因此,科学、文明、健康、省地、经济适用,应当是建造住宅的准则。从卫生与健康的角度来看,以下几点应当考虑: 1、宅基的选择。农村住宅的建筑,应当纳入全村生产、生活、学习、娱乐的总的布局规划,尽可能选择向阳、高坡、上风地段,远离工厂、作坊、铁路、水库、大坝,地下水位至少要低于建筑物基础部分0.5米。
The life of the peasants is getting better and better, and more and more new houses have been built. However, some of them did not pay attention to the relationship between the living room and health care, and they inherited the old model left by their ancestors. The new house was still poorly lit and the air circulation was not good. Therefore, scientific, civilized, healthy, provincial, and economically applicable should be the criteria for the construction of residential buildings. From the health and health point of view, the following points should be considered: 1. Homestead choice. The construction of rural houses should be included in the overall layout plan for the production, living, learning and entertainment of the whole village. Choose the sunny, high slope, and upwind areas as far as possible, away from factories, workshops, railways, reservoirs, and dams, and the groundwater level should be at least low. 0.5 meters in the base part of the building.