一、贫困地区邮电企业向市场经济过渡中面临的困境。企业推向市场后面临的最大的问题是:效益难以提高;建设资金短缺;人才匮乏;分配和福利水平低。(一)受地区经济发达程度的制约,企业效益难以提高。首先,邮电行业有别于工矿企业,不可能也不允许将自己的产品、业务推向异地,换言之也就是不可能到异地去占有市场,本地的市场如何主要取决 First, the plight of the postal enterprises in poverty-stricken areas during the transition to a market economy. Enterprises to market the biggest problems facing are: difficult to improve efficiency; shortage of construction funds; lack of personnel; low level of distribution and benefits. (A) by the degree of regional economic development, enterprise efficiency is difficult to improve. First of all, unlike the industrial and mining enterprises, the postal and telecommunications industries can not and will not allow their products and services to be relocated to other places. In other words, it is impossible to gain market share in different places and how the local market mainly depends