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吸附百白破制剂(DPT)接种后出现红肿或硬结在计划免疫门诊中较为常见,目前尚无特效治疗方法,我们应用生土豆片局部外敷收到满意的效果,报告如下:1 资料与方法1.1 资料来源 以1995年3月至1997年8月在我所计划免疫门诊接种DPT后出现局部加重反应中的492例为观察对象,患儿3～9月龄或1.5～2岁.接种后8～48小时(平均16小时)局部反应出现.疫苗均来自常规冷链运转中,在有效期内使用.将注射局部红肿浸润直径≥2.5cm者定为局部加重反应,492名患儿根据局部红肿浸润直径大小(2.5cm～,5cm～)各随机分为对照组与观察组.观察组用约1cm厚生土豆片局部外敷,每日3～5次.每次30分钟:对照组局部用
Adsorbed DPT (DPT) inoculation after the emergence of redness or induration in the immunization clinic more common, there is no specific treatment, we apply raw topical application of raw potato received satisfactory results, the report is as follows: 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Data from 492 cases of partial exacerbation after DPT inoculation scheduled for immunization from March 1995 to August 1997 were observed in children aged 3 to 9 months or 1.5 to 2 years old.After 8 ~ 48 hours (an average of 16 hours) local reactions appear Vaccines are from the normal cold chain operation, used within the validity of the injection of local infiltration of infiltration diameter ≥ 2.5cm were identified as local exacerbation reaction, 492 children under the local infiltration of infiltration diameter (2.5cm ~, 5cm ~) were randomly divided into control group and observation group.The observation group was topically applied with about 1cm thick raw potato chips, 3 to 5 times daily for 30 minutes: the control group of topical