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心脏病手术后低排综合征,是—种严重并发症。它的预防和治疗包括:麻醉和心肺转流期间良好的心肌保护;畸型的正确纠正和去除病因;药物治疗及主动脉内球囊反搏等辅助循环措施。近年来在药物治疗方面,已表明血管扩张剂或/和变力性药物的应用有明显的优点。一些作者认为,血管扩张药和变力性药物的联合治疗,是—种恢复心功能的最新和最强的药理学方法。本文拟就这方面的进展作一综述。
Low-rank syndrome after cardiac surgery is a serious complication. Its prevention and treatment include: good myocardial protection during anesthesia and cardiopulmonary bypass; correct correction and removal of the cause of the anomaly; adjunct to drug therapy and intra-aortic balloon pumping. In drug treatment in recent years, it has been shown that the use of vasodilators and / or force drugs has obvious advantages. Some authors believe that the combination of vasodilators and variable drugs is the latest and strongest pharmacological method to restore heart function. This article is intended to give an overview of the progress in this area.