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支持民族地区加快经济社会发展,是中央的一项基本方针。民族地区的现代化既可能大幅提升区域发展水平,也可能使某些问题变得更加复杂。因此,要结合工业化、市场化和城镇化背景讨论民族地区经济社会发展存在的问题,充分重视新时期的地区差距和社会分化以及由此带来的社会矛盾。建议在重点加强民族地区经济发展的同时,协同促进社会事业和民生、管理、体制、能力等社会建设的发展,避免使社会分化变成民族分化;重视对民族地区的合理利益分配,使少数民族群众走向富裕,真正获得自信与尊严。
To support ethnic regions in accelerating economic and social development is a basic principle of the Central Government. The modernization of ethnic areas may not only significantly raise the level of regional development, but may also make certain issues more complicated. Therefore, in light of the background of industrialization, marketization and urbanization, we should discuss the problems existing in the economic and social development in minority areas and pay full attention to the regional disparities and social differentiation in the new period and the social conflicts that have resulted therefrom. It is suggested that while focusing on strengthening the economic development in ethnic areas, we should work together to promote the development of social undertakings and social construction such as people’s livelihood, management, institutions and capabilities, and prevent social differentiation from becoming nationally divided. We should attach importance to the rational distribution of benefits to minority nationalities and make ethnic minorities The masses are wealthy and truly confident and dignified.