种种迹象表明,当代的资本主义经济体制已走入困境,实践正在验证马克思揭示的资本主义必然灭亡的规律,而西方主流经济学却无力回天。西方主流经济学在实践中的失败源于其基础上的致命错误:稀缺性假设与实际相背离。只有把观察经济现象的视角从资源稀缺转换到生产过剩,我们才会对市场经济有一个全新的认识,完成经济学从谬误向真理的革命性回归,开辟可持续发展的新方向。 There are indications that the contemporary capitalist economic system has entered a difficult position. Practice is verifying the law of the inevitable death of capitalism as revealed by Marx while the mainstream western economics is unable to help itself. The failure of western mainstream economics in practice stems from the fatal error based on it: the scarcity assumption departs from the reality. Only by observing the perspective of economic phenomena from scarcity of resources to overproduction will we have a completely new understanding of the market economy and complete the revolutionary return of economics from fallacy to truth and open up a new direction of sustainable development.