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非语言交际在哈罗德·哈曼的交际模式理论中与语言交际一起构成交际者的交际能力。颜色符号作为一种非语言符号,参与交际过程的展开和思想的“串联”。《东风·西风》中桂兰对“红”、“白”两种颜色符号信息的过滤和解码,实际上反映了东西方对颜色符号的不同理解,从而揭示出东西方两种异质文化的冲撞。从桂兰最初的交际隔阂到最后的交流沟通,体现了赛珍珠通过理想化的交际模式来搭建东西方文化交流之桥、推动异质文化相互理解与融合的意图和努力。
Nonverbal communication constructs communicative competence of communicators with Harold Harman’s communicative mode theory. As a non-verbal symbol, the color symbol participates in the unfolding of the communicative process and the “tandem” of thoughts. In the “Dongfeng Westerly”, Guilan filters and decodes the symbolic information of “red” and “white”, which actually reflects the different understandings of color symbols between east and west, revealing two kinds of east and west The collision of different cultures. From the initial communication gap in GuiLin to the final communication and exchange, it reflects Pearl S. Buck ’s intention and effort to establish a bridge of East-West cultural exchanges through idealized communication mode and to promote mutual understanding and integration of heterogeneous cultures.