本文以阿多尔诺《否定的辩证法》的文本学研究为依托 ,辨识了一些人对阿多尔诺哲学的唯心主义误指。其实 ,阿多尔诺反对任何形式的哲学唯心主义 ,他以特有的方式机智地说明了精神至上论的思想史根源和社会历史原由。可是 ,阿多尔诺也明确拒绝停留在同一性逻辑中的哲学唯物主义和素朴实在论 ,反对将历史唯物主义畸变成一种追逐物质利益的物欲主义 ,他主张社会生活从狭隘的经济决定论中超拔出来 ,走向真正的星丛式的解放 Based on the textual studies of Adorno’s “Negative Dialectics,” this dissertation identifies some people’s misunderstandings of Adorno’s idealism. In fact, Adorno opposed any form of philosophical idealism, he uniquely witnessed the spirit of the supremacy of the ideological history and social history of the root causes. However, Adorno also explicitly rejected the philosophical materialism and naive realism that remain in the logic of identity and opposed the distortion of historical materialism as a materialism pursuing material interests. He advocated that social life should be transformed from a narrow economic determinism Super-pull out to the real cluster of stars liberation