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目的:分析城市社区医院急诊急救病人的发病特点,并探讨治疗的方法。方法:回顾性分析本社区医院2011年急诊急救病例,统计单病种的占有比例,结合治疗经过,并探讨有效的治疗方法。结果:在所有分析的病人中高热病人占55.38%,脑卒中17.20%,昏迷14.52%,惊厥8.06%,显示高热病人占比最高,(x2=27.251,P<0.05),脑卒中、昏迷例数和占有比例高于惊厥(X2=16.349,P<0.05)。结论:高热、脑卒中和昏迷是社区急诊急救最常见的三种疾病,社区医院中应该提升和加强在这方面的抢救措施。
Objective: To analyze the characteristics of emergent emergency patients in urban community hospitals and discuss the treatment methods. Methods: A retrospective analysis of the community emergency hospital in 2011 emergency cases, the proportion of statistics single disease share, combined with treatment, and to explore effective treatment. Results: Among all the patients analyzed, 55.38% had high fever, 17.20% had stroke, 14.52% had coma, and 8.06% had convulsions. The proportion of patients with high fever was the highest (x2 = 27.251, P <0.05) And possession ratio higher than convulsions (X2 = 16.349, P <0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Fever, stroke and coma are the three commonest emergencies in community emergency services. Community hospitals should improve and strengthen their rescue measures in this area.