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学英语首先要过的是单词关,但背单词是一件特别乏味、单调的事情,所以背单词也成为基础较差学生极为头痛的事情。许多专家建议单词要在句子中背,句子应在段落中记,而段落要放在文章里想,就是强调不应该孤立背单词,而要把它们放在情境中去记忆。笔者偶然在一次欣赏经典英文电影的同时,产生了一个想法:我们为何不把单词、短语放在电影台词中背呢?在教学中我努力挖掘,发现有很多重要的单词、短语,都能在经典电影中找到。
现以高中英语一些重要单词、短语为例,归纳整理如下:
1.survive
If Aragorn survives this war, you will still be parted. (the Lord of the Rings)
如果Aragorn 能在这场战争中幸存下来,你们两个将来还会被分开。(《指环王》)
2.would rather
I’d rather share one lifetime with you than face all the ages of this world alone. (the Lord of the Rings)
我宁愿和你共同度过这一生,也不愿孤独地面对这漫长的岁月。(《指环王》)
3.for example
The rifle is the first weapon you learn how to use; the knife, for example, is the last thing you learn. (Leon)
來复枪是你要学习使用的第一种武器,再比如说小刀则是你最后要学的武器。(《这个杀手不太冷》)
4.be supposed to do
I was supposed to die in the field with honor. That was my destiny. (Forrest Gump)
我应该光荣地死在战场上,那才是我的命运。(《阿甘正传》)
5.worth
Land is the only thing in the world worth working for, worth fighting for, worth dying for, because it’s the only thing that lasts. (Gone with the Wind)
土地是这个世界上唯一值得为之工作、为之奋斗、为之牺牲的东西。因为它是唯一永恒的东西。(《飘》)
6.make a choice
Morpheus believes in you. He believes it so blindly that he’s going to sacrifice his life to save yours. You’re going to have to make a choice. (The Matrix)
Morpheus信任你。他是如此盲目地相信你以至于他要牺牲自己的生命来救你。而你也将不得不作出一个选择。(《黑客帝国》)
7.follow
There is another organism on this planet that follows the same pattern. Do you know what it is? A virus. (The Matrix)
在这个星球上还有另外一种生物也遵循着同样的模式,你知道它是什么吗?就是病毒。(《黑客帝国》)
8.afford
I don’t want to hurt your feelings. I just can’t afford any more delays, and you’re one of those fish that cause delays. (Finding Nemo)
我不想伤害你的感情。只是我再经不起任何的耽搁了,而你就是那种会造成耽搁的鱼之一。(《海底总动员》)
9.float
I don’t know if we each have a destiny, or if we’re all just floating around accidentally—like on a breeze. (Forrest Gump)
我不知道是否我们每个人都有注定的命运,或者我们的生命中只有偶然,像在风中飘荡。(《阿甘正传》)
10.sacrifice
I hope you appreciate the sacrifice I’m making.
You have no choice. (The Sound of Music)
Max: 我希望你能够感激我为你所做出的牺牲。
Captain: 你别无选择。(《音乐之声》)
以上只是经典电影台词与高中英语的重要单词、短语结合在一起的典型例子。英文电影就像是容纳了无数语言点的一个巨大宝藏,等着我们去挖掘、去整理。因为这些经典电影对学生有着巨大的感染力,学生们对此也有着浓厚的兴趣,这就可使他们在不知不觉中把这些台词背下来,从而掌握这些单词、短语的用法,为学好英语打下扎实的基础。
现以高中英语一些重要单词、短语为例,归纳整理如下:
1.survive
If Aragorn survives this war, you will still be parted. (the Lord of the Rings)
如果Aragorn 能在这场战争中幸存下来,你们两个将来还会被分开。(《指环王》)
2.would rather
I’d rather share one lifetime with you than face all the ages of this world alone. (the Lord of the Rings)
我宁愿和你共同度过这一生,也不愿孤独地面对这漫长的岁月。(《指环王》)
3.for example
The rifle is the first weapon you learn how to use; the knife, for example, is the last thing you learn. (Leon)
來复枪是你要学习使用的第一种武器,再比如说小刀则是你最后要学的武器。(《这个杀手不太冷》)
4.be supposed to do
I was supposed to die in the field with honor. That was my destiny. (Forrest Gump)
我应该光荣地死在战场上,那才是我的命运。(《阿甘正传》)
5.worth
Land is the only thing in the world worth working for, worth fighting for, worth dying for, because it’s the only thing that lasts. (Gone with the Wind)
土地是这个世界上唯一值得为之工作、为之奋斗、为之牺牲的东西。因为它是唯一永恒的东西。(《飘》)
6.make a choice
Morpheus believes in you. He believes it so blindly that he’s going to sacrifice his life to save yours. You’re going to have to make a choice. (The Matrix)
Morpheus信任你。他是如此盲目地相信你以至于他要牺牲自己的生命来救你。而你也将不得不作出一个选择。(《黑客帝国》)
7.follow
There is another organism on this planet that follows the same pattern. Do you know what it is? A virus. (The Matrix)
在这个星球上还有另外一种生物也遵循着同样的模式,你知道它是什么吗?就是病毒。(《黑客帝国》)
8.afford
I don’t want to hurt your feelings. I just can’t afford any more delays, and you’re one of those fish that cause delays. (Finding Nemo)
我不想伤害你的感情。只是我再经不起任何的耽搁了,而你就是那种会造成耽搁的鱼之一。(《海底总动员》)
9.float
I don’t know if we each have a destiny, or if we’re all just floating around accidentally—like on a breeze. (Forrest Gump)
我不知道是否我们每个人都有注定的命运,或者我们的生命中只有偶然,像在风中飘荡。(《阿甘正传》)
10.sacrifice
I hope you appreciate the sacrifice I’m making.
You have no choice. (The Sound of Music)
Max: 我希望你能够感激我为你所做出的牺牲。
Captain: 你别无选择。(《音乐之声》)
以上只是经典电影台词与高中英语的重要单词、短语结合在一起的典型例子。英文电影就像是容纳了无数语言点的一个巨大宝藏,等着我们去挖掘、去整理。因为这些经典电影对学生有着巨大的感染力,学生们对此也有着浓厚的兴趣,这就可使他们在不知不觉中把这些台词背下来,从而掌握这些单词、短语的用法,为学好英语打下扎实的基础。